{"id":24681,"date":"2025-12-19T10:07:09","date_gmt":"2025-12-19T09:07:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/veritasinfo.org\/?p=24681"},"modified":"2025-12-19T10:07:14","modified_gmt":"2025-12-19T09:07:14","slug":"eu-ce-smanjiti-broj-zahteva-za-azil-iz-sedam-zemalja-koje-se-smatraju-bezbednim-ukljucujuci-kosovo","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/veritasinfo.org\/?p=24681&lang=sr","title":{"rendered":"EU \u0107e smanjiti broj zahteva za azil iz sedam zemalja koje se smatraju bezbednim, uklju\u010duju\u0107i Kosovo."},"content":{"rendered":"

Pri\u0161tina, 19. decembar 2025. 10:04<\/p>\n

Evropska unija je u \u010detvrtak saop\u0161tila da \u0107e drasti\u010dno smanjiti zahteve za azil iz sedam zemalja Afrike, Bliskog istoka i Azije, smatraju\u0107i ih bezbednim zemljama porekla, prenosi agencija AP.<\/p>\n

Ova odluka izazvala je \u0161iroko negodovanje organizacija za ljudska prava na Me\u0111unarodni dan migranata. Me\u0111u zemljama koje se smatraju bezbednim nalazi se i Kosovo.<\/p>\n

Sporazum izme\u0111u Evropskog parlamenta i Saveta Evropske unije navodi da \u0107e se zemlje smatrati bezbednim ukoliko ne postoje \u201erelevantne okolnosti, kao \u0161to je nasilje, bez obzira na kontekst oru\u017eanog sukoba\u201c.<\/p>\n

Tako \u0107e zahtevi za azil podnosilaca iz Banglade\u0161a, Kolumbije, Egipta, Kosova, Indije, Maroka i Tunisa biti \u201eproceduralno ubrzani\u201c.<\/p>\n

\u201eLista se u budu\u0107nosti mo\u017ee pro\u0161irivati, u skladu sa redovnom zakonodavnom procedurom EU\u201c, navodi se u sporazumu.<\/p>\n

Me\u0111u zemljama ocenjenim kao bezbedne zemlje porekla nalaze se i dr\u017eave kandidati za \u010dlanstvo u EU, osim u slu\u010dajevima kada postoje promenljive okolnosti, kao \u0161to su me\u0111unarodni ili unutra\u0161nji oru\u017eani sukobi, restriktivne mere prema osnovnim pravima i slobodama.<\/p>\n

Koncept bezbednih zemalja porekla omogu\u0107ava dr\u017eavama \u010dlanicama da uspostave poseban sistem razmatranja zahteva za azil. Prema Uredbi o postupku azila iz 2024. godine, usvojenoj u okviru Pakta o azilu i migracijama, dr\u017eave \u010dlanice moraju primenjivati ubrzanu proceduru za podnosioce zahteva iz bezbedne zemlje porekla i mogu je sprovoditi na granici ili u tranzitnim zonama.<\/p>\n

\u201eSvake godine desetine hiljada ljudi dolaze u Evropu i podnose zahteve za azil iako dolaze iz bezbednih zemalja u kojima generalno ne postoji rizik od progona. Danas smo se dogovorili o prvoj listi EU bezbednih zemalja porekla, koja \u0107e pomo\u0107i u uspostavljanju br\u017eih i efikasnijih procedura azila i povratku onih kojima za\u0161tita nije potrebna. Ovo je va\u017ean trenutak za politiku azila EU\u201c, izjavio je Rasmus Stoklund, danski ministar za imigraciju i integraciju.<\/p>\n

Uredba koja defini\u0161e bezbedne tre\u0107e zemlje na nivou EU predvi\u0111a i ubrzanu primenu pojedinih odredbi Pakta o migracijama i azilu. Shodno tome, ova posebna pravila primenjiva\u0107e se \u010dim uredba stupi na snagu. Lista EU bezbednih zemalja porekla po\u010de\u0107e da se primenjuje istovremeno sa Uredbom o postupku azila, 12. juna 2026. godine.<\/p>\n

Olivia Sundberg Diez iz organizacije Amnesty International izjavila je da su nove mere \u201ebestidni poku\u0161aj zaobila\u017eenja me\u0111unarodnih pravnih obaveza\u201c i da \u0107e dovesti migrante u opasnost.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Pri\u0161tina, 19. decembar 2025. 10:04 Evropska unija je u \u010detvrtak saop\u0161tila da \u0107e drasti\u010dno smanjiti zahteve za azil iz sedam zemalja Afrike, Bliskog istoka i<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":24679,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[30],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-24681","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-drustvo"],"yoast_head":"\nEU \u0107e smanjiti broj zahteva za azil iz sedam zemalja koje se smatraju bezbednim, uklju\u010duju\u0107i Kosovo. -<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/veritasinfo.org\/?p=24681&lang=sr\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" 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